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Posted on Apr. 25, 2006

D-FW businessmen to make trip to China
Local chambers of commerce hope to help gain customers and suppliers in China for area businesses.

By DANIEL C. BARTEL
Special to the Star-Telegram

Seven years ago, Fort Worth business owner Wil Garland went to China for a company that made hygiene and beauty products. It suited him. The pay was good, the locale exotic, the work clean and fairly interesting.

Next month, Garland is setting out again for China as a member of a trade mission seeking Chinese connections and markets for North Texas companies.

The business he now runs thrives on buckets of grease, spark plugs,handlebars, metal, and rock music. His company, American IronHorse Motorcycles in Fort Worth, could find a niche among Chinese consumers, he said.

Other Dallas-Fort Worth business owners are interested in their companies doing the same. Garland is one of 12 other Metroplex business owners - seven from Fort Worth, five from Dallas - embarking on a trade mission to China in May. The group will split its time between Shanghai and Beijing.

Garland is scheduled to meet with Chinese distributors interested in selling his custom motorcycles. If time permits, he'll also meet with Chinese vendors, possible suppliers of parts and raw goods. American IronHorse manufactures some parts, but most of them are shipped to the Fort Worth plant.

The Fort Worth International Center, which is sponsoring the trip with the Fort Worth Chamber of Commerce and the Dallas Chamber of Commerce, has done the legwork in setting up appointments with Chinese contacts.

"Each company going on this trip has it's own agenda. We're helping fulfill that," said Sigi Frias, director of the Fort Worth International Center. China's growing power as an industrialized nation is spreading its economic reach worldwide. It is the world's largest country by population with more than 1 billion residents.

Its growing demand for oil is one reason that prices have continued to climb. It has become one of America's largest sources for imported goods. And it is increasingly seen as a market for U.S. goods.

Fort Worth-based BNSF Railway recently opened a freight shipping office in Shanghai to help it gain business as Chinese goods flow to California ports before being shipped inland. Much of it comes to BNSF's intermodal terminal at Alliance in far north Fort Worth for shipment by truck.

American IronHorse has more than 100 workers who each day pour into the 224,000-square-foot plant to make custom bikes. Every motorbike is made-to-order and includes accessories such as ostrich-skin leather seats and unique paint schemes. Each bike can cost as much as $35,000 - higher for collector's edition bikes. It may not be a mass product for China 's billion consumers. But expanding industrialization in China is creating a growing group of consumers with the income to buy specialty and luxury items.

"If it makes you look cool and shows you have money, then there's a market for your product," said Jahyeong Koo, an economist with the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.

The present-day Chinese economy resembles what the U.S. economy was in the early 1900s. However, China's currency, the yuan, is gaining value. China was the world's fourth-largest economy in the world in 2005 (sixth in 2004), and its GDP has been on a tear, averaging 9 percent growth each year for the past three years, according to the National Bureau of Statistics of China. Most economists agree that the Chinese economy is red hot, although it is expected to taper off in the coming years.

China's size makes stepping off a plane and doing deals without education or guidance daunting for any business owner, said Jim Bradbury, a partner with Jackson Walker in Fort Worth. The sheer size of some cities is enough to scare business owners. Shanghai, home to more than 17 million people, is equivalent to six Manhattans set side by side, Bradbury said.

"You can't believe it until you see it, and you can't deal with it until you're there," he said. Bradbury, like others going on the trade trip, speaks of China with urgency. The speed at which the Chinese economy is moving is beyond anything seen before, he said. More Chinese companies are catching the entrepreneurial spirit by building their own products, slapping brand names on them and selling them. Eventually, U.S. companies could be competing with the Chinese for everyday products, such as furniture, household goods - even hygiene and beauty supplies.

"The change that's on the way is happening so quickly, it won't give us time to adapt. There's nothing like this in the books," Bradbury said.

Obviously, there's need for caution. Chinese business remains under the watchful eye of a communist regime with the authority to enforce and change regulations without a lot of notice. The Chinese government has become more pliable through the years, showing a willingness to change from a centralized Soviet-era economy to one driven by market forces. Still, there are land mines to be aware of, said Sandy Pohfal, with Commonwealth Properties in Dallas and part of the upcoming trade mission. He also has projects in China.

"You can't just go plucking there, otherwise it's liable to pluck you," he said.

For now, American IronHorse doesn't view China as an immediate business need. The 11-year-old company has done well, grossing about $100 million in 2005 and posting consistent double-digit growth. The company plans to hire more workers and expand its facility, Garland said. It's good to get into China now with other companies doing so, he said. Harley-Davidson and Mercedes are among a few high-end automotive and motorcycle companies doing business in China. More are likely to follow.

China still has a lot of growing to do. Less than 1 percent of the Chinese population is able to afford specialty items, he said. If nothing else, Garland expects that his new contacts will provide guidance on how to tap into this thriving market while it's still young, he said.